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Positive Psychology
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Positive Psychology
The Scientific and Practical Explorations of Human Strengths

Fifth Edition

Other Titles in:
Psychological Health

January 2024 | 552 pages | SAGE Publications, Inc
Positive Psychology: The Scientific and Practical Explorations of Human Strengths offers comprehensive coverage of the science and application of positive emotions and human strengths such as empathy, altruism, gratitude, attachment, and love. Authors Jennifer Teramoto Pedrotti, Shane J. Lopez, Ryon C. McDermott, and C. R. Snyder bring positive psychology to life for students by showing how it can improve all phases of contemporary life. The fully revised Fifth Edition explores new examples and reflections on current events, new and emerging scholarship in the field, expanded coverage of the neurological and biological foundations of positive psychology, and a new focus on the diverse aspects of our society and the many strengths rooted in our multi-faceted cultures.

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Part I • Looking at Psychology from A Positive Perspective
 
Chapter 1 • Welcome to Positive Psychology
Going From the Negative to the Positive

 
Positive Psychology Seeks a Balanced, More Complete View of Human Functioning

 
Where We are Now and What We Will Ask

 
A Guide to This Book

 
The Big Picture

 
Key Terms

 
 
Chapter 2 • Eastern and Western Perspectives on Positive Psychology: How “ME + WE = US” Might Bridge the Gap
A Matter of Perspective

 
Historical and Philosophical Traditions

 
Summary of Eastern and Western Philosophies

 
East Meets West

 
Individualism: the Psychology of Me

 
Collectivism: The Psychology of We

 
Factors Impacting How Strengths Manifest in Me vs We Cultures

 
Exemplar Constructs in Individualist and Collectivist Cultures

 
Me/We Balance: the Positive Psychology of Us

 
Final Thoughts

 
Where We are Going: From Me to We to Us

 
Appendix: The Need For Uniqueness Scale

 
Key Terms

 
 
Chapter 3 • Classifications and Measurement in Positive Psychology
Gallup’s Clifton Strengths Finder

 
The Via Classification of Strengths

 
Issues of Cultural Equivalence

 
Measurement in Positive Psychology: a Guide

 
Key Terms

 
Note

 
 
Part II • Positive Psychology in Context
 
Chapter 4 • The Role of Culture in Developing Strengths and Living Well
Culture and Psychology

 
Historical Treatment of Strengths and Culture

 
Positive Psychology: Culture is Everywhere

 
Putting Positive Psychology in a Cultural Context

 
Final Thoughts on the Complexity of Cultural Influences

 
Key Terms

 
 
Chapter 5 • Living Well at Every Stage of Life
Resilience at Every age

 
Fostering Positive Youth Development

 
The Life Tasks of Adulthood

 
Toward a More Developmental Focus in Positive Psychology

 
Key Terms

 
 
Part III • Positive Emotional States and Processes
 
Chapter 6 • The Principles of Pleasure: Understanding Positive Affect, Positive Emotions, Happiness, and Well-Being
Defining Emotional Terms

 
Distinguishing the Positive and the Negative

 
Positive Emotions: Expanding the Repertoire of Pleasure

 
Happiness and Subjective Well-Being: Living A Pleasurable Life

 
Moving Toward the Positive

 
Key Terms

 
 
Chapter 7 • Making the Most of Emotional Experiences: Emotion-Focused Coping, Emotional Intelligence, Socioemotional Selectivity, and Emotional Storytelling
Emotion-Focused Coping: Discovering the Adaptive Potential of Emotional Approach

 
Emotional Intelligence: Learning the Skills that Make A Difference

 
Socioemotional Selectivity: Focusing in Later Life on Positive Emotions and Emotion-Related Goals

 
Emotional Storytelling: The Pennebaker Paradigm as A Means of Processing Intense Negative Emotions

 
Working with Emotions to Bring about Positive Change

 
Key Terms

 
 
Part IV • Positive Cognitive States and Processes
 
Chapter 8 • Seeing Our Futures Through Self-Efficacy, Optimism, and Hope
Fascination with the Future

 
Self-Efficacy

 
Optimism

 
Hope

 
Appendix A: A Summary of Hope Theories

 
Key Terms

 
Note

 
 
Chapter 9 • Wisdom and Courage: Characteristics of the Wise and the Brave
Wisdom and Courage: Two of A Kind

 
Theories of Wisdom

 
Becoming and Being Wise

 
Theories of Courage

 
Becoming and Being Courageous

 
Courage Research

 
Finding Wisdom and Courage in Daily Life

 
The Value of Wisdom and Courage

 
Key Terms

 
 
Chapter 10 • Mindfulness, Flow, and Spirituality: In Search of Optimal Experiences
Mindfulness: In Search of Novelty and Embracing Uncertainty

 
Flow: In Search of Absorption

 
Spirituality: In Search of the Sacred

 
The True Benefits of Spirituality?

 
The Search Continues

 
Key Terms

 
 
Part V • Prosocial Behavior
 
Chapter 11 • Empathy and Egotism: Portals to Altruism and Gratitude
Altruism

 
Gratitude

 
The Societal Implications of Altruism and Gratitude

 
“I Have A Dream”: Toward A Kinder, Gentler Humankind

 
Appendix A: The Helping Attitude Scale

 
Appendix B: The Gratitude Questionnaire—Six Items from GQ-6

 
Key Terms

 
 
Chapter 12 • Attachment, Love, Flourishing Relationships, and Forgiveness
Infant and Childhood Attachment

 
Adult Attachment

 
Love

 
Flourishing Relationships: A Series of Purposeful Positive Relationship Behaviors

 
The Neurobiology of Close Relationships

 
Positive Psychology as Acceptance

 
Forgiveness

 
Attachment, Love, and Forgiveness: Building A Positive Psychology of Close Relationships

 
Appendix: The Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS)

 
Key Terms

 
 
Part VI • Understanding and Changing Human Behavior
 
Chapter 13 • Preventing the Bad and Promoting the Good
Primary Prevention: “Stop the Bad Before it Happens”

 
Secondary Prevention (Psychotherapy): “Fix the Problem”

 
Primary Enhancement: “Make Life Good”

 
Secondary Enhancement: “Make Life the Best Possible”

 
The Balance of Prevention and Enhancement Systems

 
Appendix: Hope Therapy Worksheet

 
Key Terms

 
 
Part VII • Positive Environments
 
Chapter 14 • Positive Schooling and Good Work: The Psychology of Gainful Employment and the Education That Gets Us There
Positive Schooling

 
The Components of Positive Schooling

 
Teaching as A Calling

 
Giving Back to Teachers

 
Current Threats to Education

 
Gainful Employment

 
Gainful Employment: Happiness, Satisfaction, and Beyond

 
The Strengths-Based Approach to Work

 
What Can be Done to Improve Your Work?

 
The Psychology of Gainful Employment and the Education that Gets us There

 
Appendix: Positive Workplaces in Hong Kong: Building Positive Organizations, Engaging the Heart of Employees

 
Key Terms

 
 
Part VIII • Finding Strengths in Others: Embodying Strengths in Everyday Life
 
Chapter 15 • The Future of Positive Psychology for the Public Good: A Dialogue Between the Authors
Basic Tenets of Positive Psychology

 
Current Issues for Examination

 
Concluding Thoughts

 

Supplements

Instructor Resources Website
Online resources included with this text

The online resources for your text are available via the password-protected Instructor Resource Site, which offers access to all text-specific resources, including a test bank and editable, chapter-specific PowerPoint® slides.

"[…] a comprehensive textbook on Positive Psychology that incorporates the historical and cultural aspects of psychology, and provides a framework for where positive psychology fits within our current culture. The text provides a balance of research, relevant examples, and thought-provoking activities for students."

Tamara Davis
Marymount University

"Comprehensive, well researched, evidence-based text on principles of positive psychology with mini-experiments for students to apply the material within their own lives for improved learning."

Barbara Walker
University of Cincinnati

The book cover the overall perspective of Positive Psychology and it can be linked to Organizational Management issues. Our course CQC7053- Positive Psychology for Managers consist of 2 occurrence and each class target number of students is 40.

Dr Safiah Omar
Faculty of Business and Acountancy, University of Malaya
February 13, 2024

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ISBN: 9781071819258
£133.00